When Students Must Stay Home
Widespread student absences can be a nightmare for faculty, but in the event of an emergency
situation, such as widespread illness, severe weather, or a natural disaster, they may
be—if not the norm, then at least more common than we’d like. The suggestions
below can help you prepare for times when even a significant number of students are
absent.
Prevention
“An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure,” and taking steps to prevent
the spread of illness in your classroom is particularly important this year. You can
help prevent the spread of disease in any or all of the following ways.
- Encourage students to stay away from classrooms and other public places until they
have been fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medications.
- Encourage students to be proactive in avoiding and preparing for H1N1 and other
kinds of flu. Remind them to
- clean hands often, and sneeze/cough into inner elbow or tissue, not hands,
in your classroom
- exchange contact information with classmates
- keep contact information at home for reporting illness to all instructors,
academic advisors, and the Dean of Students Office (required for 3 or more
days missed)
- Explore innovative ways to increase the distances between students (such as moving
desks apart or using more distance learning) to limit spread of disease. Ideally,
there should be at least 6 feet between people at most times. If possible, consider
increasing space between students by
- holding class outdoors (weather permitting)
- moving the class to a larger, vacant classroom (if available)
- moving students
into vacant seats to provide more distance
Planning
Realizing in advance that you may be facing a semester when more students than usual
will be absent can be helpful. This allows you to engage in some advance planning as
you design your course. Consider the following suggestions as you think ahead.
- Review and, if necessary, revise your syllabus to allow for greater flexibility.
For example
- add language that warns students of possible adjustments throughout the semester
due to “circumstances beyond our control”
- include flu-friendly policies on
attendance, missed exams, and late assignments. Keep in mind that recovering
students will be behind in other classes as well
- remember that a doctor’s notice for absences will not be available to
most students, nor will it be required
- Early in the semester, have students identify “flu friends” or “class
contacts,” classmates who will take notes for them if they have to be absent.
- Be prepared to answer more student inquiries than usual about special accommodations.
Keep in mind that
- student learning is the goal of every class; consider ways you can promote
learning even if it means making exceptions or accommodations on a case-by-case
basis
- your time and effort are valuable too; don’t promise more than you can
reasonably accomplish or provide
- Remind students throughout the semester of your contingency plans.
- Tell your students that you expect to be notified (in advance, if possible) if they
will be absent. This requires making sure they know the best way to reach you outside
of class.
- Adjust assignments and assessments that can be completed either in or out of class
or in either face-to-face or online environments.
- Consider building flexible deadlines into your course schedule.
When Students are Absent
In the 21st century, students don’t have to be in a classroom to learn.
Here are some suggestions for facilitating learning when your students must stay home.
- Make sure that at least one student is taking notes that can be shared with absent
classmates.
- Maintain your daily routine for as long or as much as possible. This will be easier
if you are a regular user of Blackboard. That way much of the material students need
is already available from other locations.
- If you’re not a regular user of Blackboard, request the emergency Blackboard
course template and use it to supplement classroom communication, discussion, lecture
delivery, assignment submission and grade communication.
- Consider suspending classes and adjusting your courses when class attendance falls
too low to allow meaningful in-class activity. This should be a last resort,
and if you have to do it, you should also
- review your learning outcomes for the course and revise your course calendar
to move class sessions that cover optional or less vital material to the end
of the semester; that way you can eliminate them if needed
- provide ways for students to communicate and/or receive and submit class materials
and communications electronically while class is suspended
- remember that class should stay suspended for at least five to seven calendar
days in order to allow time for recovery and to inhibit the spread
of disease
If you have additional suggestions for preventing and planning for student absences
or for working with students who miss class due to illness, please send
them to us. We will use them to supplement the ideas we’ve provided above.